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Top 100 places to visit in Italy

100 must-see places and attractions in Italy, from famous landmarks to hidden gems, each with a map and photos.

100 places

  1. 1
    Archaeological site

    Colosseum

    Rome

    Flavian amphitheatre completed in AD 80 that hosted gladiatorial games for tens of thousands.

  2. 2
    Religious site

    Florence Cathedral

    Florence

    Gothic cathedral crowned by Brunelleschi's dome, with Giotto's bell tower and the Baptistery.

  3. 3
    Religious site

    St Mark's Basilica

    Venice

    Byzantine-inspired basilica famed for its golden mosaics and the Pala d'Oro altarpiece.

  4. 4
    Archaeological site

    Pompeii

    Pompei

    Roman city buried by Vesuvius in AD 79, preserving streets, houses, frescoes and forums.

  5. 5
    Landmark

    Pantheon

    Rome

    Roman temple turned church with an unreinforced concrete dome and open oculus.

  6. 6
    Museum & gallery

    Uffizi Gallery

    Florence

    Renaissance art collection including Botticelli's Birth of Venus and works by Leonardo.

  7. 7
    Landmark

    Leaning Tower of Pisa

    Pisa

    Tilting marble bell tower in the Piazza dei Miracoli, climbable for views over Pisa.

  8. 8
    Archaeological site

    Roman Forum

    Rome

    Ruins of temples, basilicas and arches that formed the heart of ancient Rome's public life.

  9. 9
    Coast & beach

    Amalfi Coast

    Campania

    Cliffside coastline of pastel towns such as Positano, Amalfi and Ravello above the sea.

  10. 10
    Lake & river

    Grand Canal

    Venice

    Venice's main waterway, lined with palaces and best seen by vaporetto or gondola.

  11. 11
    Coast & beach

    Cinque Terre

    Liguria

    Five colourful fishing villages linked by coastal paths and terraced vineyards.

  12. 12
    Museum & gallery

    The Last Supper

    Milan

    Leonardo da Vinci's mural in the refectory of Santa Maria delle Grazie, seen by timed entry.

  13. 13
    Landmark

    Trevi Fountain

    Rome

    Baroque fountain of Neptune and tritons where visitors traditionally toss a coin.

  14. 14
    Castle & palace

    Doge's Palace

    Venice

    Gothic palace of Venice's rulers, with grand council chambers and the Bridge of Sighs.

  15. 15
    Religious site

    Milan Cathedral

    Milan

    Vast Gothic cathedral with a forest of spires and walkable rooftop terraces.

  16. 16
    Museum & gallery

    Galleria dell'Accademia

    Florence

    Florentine gallery home to Michelangelo's David and his unfinished Prisoners.

  17. 17
    Lake & river

    Lake Como

    Lombardy

    Alpine lake ringed by villas, gardens and villages such as Bellagio and Varenna.

  18. 18
    Mountain & viewpoint

    Tre Cime di Lavaredo

    Dolomites

    Three sheer rock towers in the Dolomites, circled by a popular high-level walking loop.

  19. 19
    Island

    Capri

    Campania

    Limestone island in the Bay of Naples known for the Faraglioni stacks and Blue Grotto.

  20. 20
    Old town & city

    Sassi di Matera

    Matera

    Ancient cave dwellings carved into a ravine, forming one of Europe's oldest inhabited towns.

  21. 21
    Landmark

    Ponte Vecchio

    Florence

    Medieval bridge over the Arno lined with jewellers' shops and topped by the Vasari Corridor.

  22. 22
    Archaeological site

    Valley of the Temples

    Agrigento

    Well-preserved Greek Doric temples of ancient Akragas, including the Temple of Concordia.

  23. 23
    Museum & gallery

    Borghese Gallery

    Rome

    Villa gallery showing Bernini sculptures and paintings by Caravaggio, Raphael and Titian.

  24. 24
    Old town & city

    Siena Historic Centre

    Siena

    Medieval city centred on the shell-shaped Piazza del Campo and its striped cathedral.

  25. 25
    Archaeological site

    Herculaneum

    Ercolano

    Roman town buried by Vesuvius, with unusually intact houses, woodwork and mosaics.

  26. 26
    Nature & national park

    Val d'Orcia

    Tuscany

    UNESCO-listed Tuscan landscape of rolling hills, cypress avenues and Renaissance villages.

  27. 27
    Mountain & viewpoint

    Mount Etna

    Sicily

    Europe's highest active volcano, with craters and lava fields reached by cable car and 4x4.

  28. 28
    Religious site

    Basilica of St Francis of Assisi

    Assisi

    Two-level basilica over the saint's tomb, with frescoes attributed to Giotto and Cimabue.

  29. 29
    Archaeological site

    Verona Arena

    Verona

    Roman amphitheatre still used for summer opera performances.

  30. 30
    Religious site

    Basilica of San Vitale

    Ravenna

    Sixth-century church with Byzantine mosaics of Emperor Justinian and Empress Theodora.

  31. 31
    Old town & city

    San Gimignano

    San Gimignano

    Walled Tuscan hill town known for its surviving medieval tower houses.

  32. 32
    Castle & palace

    Royal Palace of Caserta

    Caserta

    Bourbon royal palace with grand state apartments and formal gardens with cascades.

  33. 33
    Lake & river

    Lake Garda

    Lake Garda

    Italy's largest lake, with lakeside towns, olive groves and mountain backdrops.

  34. 34
    Island

    Burano

    Venice

    Lagoon island of brightly painted fishermen's houses and a tradition of lacemaking.

  35. 35
    Landmark

    Piazza Navona

    Rome

    Baroque square on the site of Domitian's stadium, with Bernini's Fountain of the Four Rivers.

  36. 36
    Castle & palace

    Castel Sant'Angelo

    Rome

    Hadrian's mausoleum turned papal fortress, with a museum and terrace views over the Tiber.

  37. 37
    Old town & city

    Alberobello

    Alberobello

    Town of trulli, whitewashed limestone houses with conical dry-stone roofs.

  38. 38
    Religious site

    Scrovegni Chapel

    Padua

    Chapel covered with Giotto's early 14th-century fresco cycle of the lives of Mary and Christ.

  39. 39
    Landmark

    Rialto Bridge

    Venice

    Stone bridge over the Grand Canal, next to Venice's historic produce and fish markets.

  40. 40
    Castle & palace

    Pitti Palace

    Florence

    Medici palace housing the Palatine Gallery, royal apartments and modern art collections.

  41. 41
    Archaeological site

    Taormina Ancient Theatre

    Taormina

    Greek-Roman theatre on a clifftop with views of Mount Etna and the Ionian Sea.

  42. 42
    Religious site

    Monreale Cathedral

    Monreale

    Norman cathedral with vast gold mosaics and a cloister of carved paired columns.

  43. 43
    Museum & gallery

    Capitoline Museums

    Rome

    Museums on the Capitoline Hill with classical sculpture, including the She-Wolf and Marcus Aurelius.

  44. 44
    Archaeological site

    Palatine Hill

    Rome

    Hill of imperial palace ruins overlooking the Roman Forum and the Circus Maximus.

  45. 45
    Park & garden

    Villa d'Este

    Tivoli

    Renaissance villa famed for its terraced gardens of fountains, pools and water features.

  46. 46
    Archaeological site

    Hadrian's Villa

    Tivoli

    Sprawling second-century retreat of Emperor Hadrian, with pools, baths and pavilions.

  47. 47
    Archaeological site

    Paestum

    Paestum

    Ancient Greek city with three remarkably preserved Doric temples and a museum of tomb paintings.

  48. 48
    Museum & gallery

    National Archaeological Museum of Naples

    Naples

    Major collection of Roman art, including mosaics and frescoes from Pompeii and Herculaneum.

  49. 49
    Religious site

    Palatine Chapel

    Palermo

    12th-century royal chapel in Palermo's Norman Palace, lined with Byzantine mosaics.

  50. 50
    Old town & city

    Ortigia

    Syracuse

    Island old town of Syracuse with Baroque squares, a cathedral built on a Greek temple and seafront.

  51. 51
    Island

    Aeolian Islands

    Sicily

    Volcanic archipelago including Lipari, Salina, Vulcano and the active Stromboli.

  52. 52
    Museum & gallery

    Egyptian Museum

    Turin

    Turin's museum holding one of the largest collections of ancient Egyptian artefacts outside Egypt.

  53. 53
    Religious site

    Orvieto Cathedral

    Orvieto

    Gothic cathedral with a mosaic facade and Signorelli's Last Judgement frescoes.

  54. 54
    Old town & city

    Portofino

    Portofino

    Small harbour village of colourful houses on the Ligurian coast, set within a nature park.

  55. 55
    Island

    Borromean Islands

    Stresa

    Lake Maggiore islands with Baroque palaces and terraced gardens on Isola Bella and Isola Madre.

  56. 56
    Archaeological site

    Ostia Antica

    Rome

    Excavated port city of ancient Rome with apartment blocks, a theatre and mosaic floors.

  57. 57
    Religious site

    Sansevero Chapel

    Naples

    Baroque chapel museum home to the Veiled Christ, a marble sculpture by Giuseppe Sanmartino.

  58. 58
    Neighbourhood & street

    Spaccanapoli

    Naples

    Long straight street through Naples's historic centre, lined with churches, shops and street food.

  59. 59
    Mountain & viewpoint

    Mount Vesuvius

    Naples

    Volcano overlooking the Bay of Naples, with a path to the crater rim in a national park.

  60. 60
    Old town & city

    Lecce Old Town

    Lecce

    Historic centre famed for ornate Baroque churches carved from soft local limestone.

  61. 61
    Castle & palace

    Castel del Monte

    Andria

    Octagonal 13th-century castle built by Emperor Frederick II on a hilltop in Apulia.

  62. 62
    Archaeological site

    Villa Romana del Casale

    Piazza Armerina

    Late Roman villa with extensive floor mosaics, including hunting scenes and bikini-clad athletes.

  63. 63
    Old town & city

    Noto

    Noto

    Town rebuilt after the 1693 earthquake, with a harmonious ensemble of golden Baroque buildings.

  64. 64
    Nature & national park

    Alpe di Siusi

    Dolomites

    Europe's largest high-altitude alpine meadow, with walking trails beneath the Sassolungo.

  65. 65
    Lake & river

    Lake Braies

    Dolomites

    Emerald mountain lake in the Dolomites, circled by an easy lakeside footpath.

  66. 66
    Neighbourhood & street

    Trastevere

    Rome

    Characterful Roman district of cobbled lanes, trattorias and the Basilica of Santa Maria.

  67. 67
    Archaeological site

    Baths of Caracalla

    Rome

    Monumental ruins of third-century public baths, with towering walls and mosaic floors.

  68. 68
    Historic site

    Appian Way

    Rome

    Ancient Roman road lined with tombs and catacombs, walkable or cyclable through a regional park.

  69. 69
    Mountain & viewpoint

    Piazzale Michelangelo

    Florence

    Hillside square offering a panoramic view across Florence's rooftops and the Arno.

  70. 70
    Religious site

    Basilica of Santa Croce

    Florence

    Franciscan church holding the tombs of Michelangelo, Galileo and Machiavelli.

  71. 71
    Museum & gallery

    Bargello Museum

    Florence

    Medieval palace housing Renaissance sculpture by Donatello, Michelangelo and Cellini.

  72. 72
    Museum & gallery

    Peggy Guggenheim Collection

    Venice

    Modern art collection in a Grand Canal palazzo, with works by Picasso, Pollock and Magritte.

  73. 73
    Museum & gallery

    Gallerie dell'Accademia

    Venice

    Venetian gallery of paintings by Bellini, Titian, Tintoretto and Veronese.

  74. 74
    Castle & palace

    Ducal Palace of Mantua

    Mantua

    Gonzaga palace complex containing Mantegna's frescoed Camera degli Sposi.

  75. 75
    Castle & palace

    Ducal Palace of Urbino

    Urbino

    Renaissance palace of Federico da Montefeltro, now the National Gallery of the Marche.

  76. 76
    Old town & city

    Bergamo Upper Town

    Bergamo

    Walled hilltop old town reached by funicular, with Venetian walls and Piazza Vecchia.

  77. 77
    Castle & palace

    Sforza Castle

    Milan

    Renaissance castle of the Sforza dukes, housing museums including Michelangelo's Rondanini Pietà.

  78. 78
    Museum & gallery

    Pinacoteca di Brera

    Milan

    Milan's main picture gallery, with works by Mantegna, Raphael and Caravaggio.

  79. 79
    Market & shopping

    Galleria Vittorio Emanuele II

    Milan

    Glass-roofed 19th-century shopping arcade linking Piazza del Duomo and La Scala.

  80. 80
    Historic site

    Lucca City Walls

    Lucca

    Intact Renaissance ramparts encircling Lucca, topped by a tree-lined walking and cycling path.

  81. 81
    Old town & city

    Civita di Bagnoregio

    Bagnoregio

    Tiny hilltop village on an eroding tuff outcrop, reached by a long pedestrian bridge.

  82. 82
    Castle & palace

    Miramare Castle

    Trieste

    19th-century seafront castle built for Archduke Maximilian, with period rooms and a park.

  83. 83
    Nature & national park

    Gran Paradiso National Park

    Aosta Valley

    Italy's oldest national park, an alpine refuge for ibex, chamois and golden eagles.

  84. 84
    Mountain & viewpoint

    Skyway Monte Bianco

    Courmayeur

    Rotating cable car rising to Punta Helbronner, with close-up views of Mont Blanc.

  85. 85
    Museum & gallery

    South Tyrol Museum of Archaeology

    Bolzano

    Museum dedicated to Ötzi the Iceman, a naturally mummified man over 5,000 years old.

  86. 86
    Coast & beach

    Neptune's Grotto

    Alghero

    Sea cave of stalactites reached by boat or by a long stairway down the Capo Caccia cliffs.

  87. 87
    Archaeological site

    Su Nuraxi di Barumini

    Barumini

    Bronze Age nuraghe fortress and village, the finest example of Sardinia's nuragic culture.

  88. 88
    Island

    La Maddalena Archipelago

    Sardinia

    National park of granite islands and clear waters off Sardinia's north-east coast.

  89. 89
    Coast & beach

    Cala Goloritzé

    Sardinia

    Cove of white pebbles and a rock pinnacle on the Gulf of Orosei, reached on foot or by boat.

  90. 90
    Old town & city

    Cefalù

    Cefalù

    Seaside town beneath a rocky headland, dominated by a Norman cathedral with Byzantine mosaics.

  91. 91
    Archaeological site

    Segesta

    Sicily

    Unfinished Doric temple and hilltop Greek theatre set in open Sicilian countryside.

  92. 92
    Historic site

    Teatro Olimpico

    Vicenza

    Palladio's Renaissance indoor theatre with a permanent trompe-l'oeil stage set of streets.

  93. 93
    Castle & palace

    Royal Palace of Venaria

    Venaria Reale

    Savoy hunting residence near Turin, with the Great Gallery and extensive restored gardens.

  94. 94
    Nature & national park

    Langhe

    Piedmont

    Piedmont hill country of vineyards and castle villages, home to Barolo and Barbaresco wines.

  95. 95
    Nature & national park

    Marmore Falls

    Terni

    Tiered man-made waterfall created by the Romans, with flows released on a set schedule.

  96. 96
    Castle & palace

    Rocca Calascio

    Abruzzo

    Ruined mountaintop fortress in the Gran Sasso range, among the highest castles in Italy.

  97. 97
    Nature & national park

    Frasassi Caves

    Genga

    Karst cave system with huge chambers of stalactites and stalagmites, visited on guided tours.

  98. 98
    Museum & gallery

    National Archaeological Museum of Reggio Calabria

    Reggio Calabria

    Museum of Magna Graecia finds, displaying the Riace Bronzes, two fifth-century BC Greek warriors.

  99. 99
    Coast & beach

    Tropea

    Tropea

    Clifftop Calabrian town overlooking sandy beaches and the church of Santa Maria dell'Isola.

  100. 100
    Neighbourhood & street

    Strade Nuove and Palazzi dei Rolli

    Genoa

    Genoa's Renaissance and Baroque palace-lined streets, with museums in Palazzo Rosso and Bianco.

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