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Top 100 places to visit in Czechia

100 must-see places and attractions in Czechia, from famous landmarks to hidden gems, each with a map and photos.

100 places

  1. 1
    Castle & palace

    Prague Castle

    Prague

    Vast castle complex and seat of Czech rulers, home to St Vitus Cathedral and Golden Lane.

  2. 2
    Landmark

    Charles Bridge

    Prague

    Fourteenth-century stone bridge over the Vltava lined with thirty Baroque statues.

  3. 3
    Old town & city

    Old Town Square

    Prague

    Prague's historic main square with the Týn Church and the medieval Astronomical Clock.

  4. 4
    Old town & city

    Český Krumlov Historic Centre

    Český Krumlov

    UNESCO-listed medieval town of winding lanes set within a tight bend of the Vltava.

  5. 5
    Religious site

    Sedlec Ossuary

    Kutná Hora

    Small chapel decorated with the bones of tens of thousands of people, including a bone chandelier.

  6. 6
    Castle & palace

    Karlštejn Castle

    Karlštejn

    Gothic castle founded by Charles IV to safeguard the imperial crown jewels and holy relics.

  7. 7
    Nature & national park

    Bohemian Switzerland National Park

    Bohemian Switzerland

    Sandstone wilderness of gorges and rock towers, crowned by the natural arch of Pravčická brána.

  8. 8
    Old town & city

    Karlovy Vary

    Karlovy Vary

    Grand spa town famed for its hot springs, colonnades and the annual international film festival.

  9. 9
    Neighbourhood & street

    Josefov (Jewish Quarter)

    Prague

    Historic Jewish quarter with the Old-New Synagogue and the Old Jewish Cemetery.

  10. 10
    Religious site

    St Barbara's Church

    Kutná Hora

    Soaring Gothic cathedral built with the wealth of Kutná Hora's medieval silver mines.

  11. 11
    Castle & palace

    Český Krumlov Castle

    Český Krumlov

    Second-largest castle complex in Czechia, with a painted tower and a rare Baroque theatre.

  12. 12
    Castle & palace

    Lednice Chateau

    Lednice

    Neo-Gothic Liechtenstein residence set in vast landscaped grounds with a minaret and greenhouse.

  13. 13
    Old town & city

    Telč

    Telč

    UNESCO-listed town whose long square is lined with colourful Renaissance and Baroque houses.

  14. 14
    Castle & palace

    Hluboká Castle

    Hluboká nad Vltavou

    Romantic white chateau remodelled in the style of England's Windsor Castle.

  15. 15
    Historic site

    Vyšehrad

    Prague

    Legendary fortress above the Vltava with a basilica and the cemetery of Czech national figures.

  16. 16
    Mountain & viewpoint

    Petřín Hill

    Prague

    Wooded hill with gardens, a funicular and a lookout tower modelled on the Eiffel Tower.

  17. 17
    Landmark

    Holy Trinity Column

    Olomouc

    UNESCO-listed Baroque plague column dominating Olomouc's Upper Square.

  18. 18
    Historic site

    Villa Tugendhat

    Brno

    Functionalist villa by Ludwig Mies van der Rohe and a UNESCO World Heritage Site.

  19. 19
    Neighbourhood & street

    Wenceslas Square

    Prague

    Long boulevard in the New Town, focal point of the 1989 Velvet Revolution.

  20. 20
    Nature & national park

    Moravian Karst

    Blansko

    Limestone landscape of caves and the Macocha Abyss, with boat trips on the underground Punkva River.

  21. 21
    Religious site

    Strahov Monastery

    Prague

    Premonstratensian monastery famed for its ornate Theological and Philosophical Halls library.

  22. 22
    Nature & national park

    Adršpach-Teplice Rocks

    Adršpach

    Labyrinth of towering sandstone pillars and narrow gorges near the Polish border.

  23. 23
    Religious site

    Pilgrimage Church of St John of Nepomuk

    Žďár nad Sázavou

    Star-shaped UNESCO-listed church on Zelená Hora designed by Jan Santini Aichel.

  24. 24
    Castle & palace

    Kroměříž Archbishop's Palace and Gardens

    Kroměříž

    Baroque archbishop's residence with UNESCO-listed Flower Garden and Palace Garden.

  25. 25
    Historic site

    Terezín Memorial

    Terezín

    Former fortress town used as a Nazi ghetto and Gestapo prison, now a memorial and museum.

  26. 26
    Nature & national park

    Bohemian Paradise

    Bohemian Paradise

    Protected landscape of sandstone rock towns, castle ruins and forests in northern Bohemia.

  27. 27
    Nature & national park

    Krkonoše National Park

    Krkonoše

    Czechia's highest mountains, rising to Sněžka and holding the source of the Elbe.

  28. 28
    Old town & city

    Mariánské Lázně

    Mariánské Lázně

    Elegant spa town with a cast-iron colonnade and a musical Singing Fountain.

  29. 29
    Religious site

    St Nicholas Church, Malá Strana

    Prague

    High Baroque church with a great green dome and lavish frescoed interior.

  30. 30
    Landmark

    Municipal House

    Prague

    Art Nouveau civic building with a concert hall and interiors by Alfons Mucha.

  31. 31
    Historic site

    Pilsner Urquell Brewery

    Plzeň

    Historic brewery where the first pale lager was brewed in 1842, with cellar tours.

  32. 32
    Castle & palace

    Loket Castle

    Loket

    Gothic castle perched on a rock above a meander of the Ohře River.

  33. 33
    Castle & palace

    Křivoklát Castle

    Křivoklát

    Royal Gothic castle deep in the forests of the Křivoklátsko protected area.

  34. 34
    Castle & palace

    Konopiště Castle

    Benešov

    Former residence of Archduke Franz Ferdinand, filled with his huge hunting trophy collection.

  35. 35
    Castle & palace

    Špilberk Castle

    Brno

    Hilltop fortress and former notorious Habsburg prison overlooking Brno.

  36. 36
    Neighbourhood & street

    Třebíč Jewish Quarter

    Třebíč

    One of Europe's best-preserved Jewish quarters, with synagogues and a large cemetery.

  37. 37
    Religious site

    St Procopius Basilica

    Třebíč

    Romanesque-Gothic basilica of a former Benedictine monastery, listed by UNESCO.

  38. 38
    Castle & palace

    Litomyšl Castle

    Litomyšl

    UNESCO-listed Renaissance chateau with sgraffito facades and an original Baroque theatre.

  39. 39
    Historic site

    Holašovice

    South Bohemia

    UNESCO-listed village of ornate South Bohemian Rustic Baroque farmhouses.

  40. 40
    Castle & palace

    Valtice Chateau

    Valtice

    Baroque Liechtenstein chateau housing the National Wine Salon cellars.

  41. 41
    Nature & national park

    Šumava National Park

    Šumava

    Extensive forested highlands with peat bogs, glacial lakes and the Vltava's source.

  42. 42
    Castle & palace

    Trosky Castle

    Bohemian Paradise

    Ruined castle whose two towers rise from volcanic basalt plugs in Bohemian Paradise.

  43. 43
    Castle & palace

    Bouzov Castle

    Bouzov

    Fairy-tale castle rebuilt by the Teutonic Order, a popular film location.

  44. 44
    Castle & palace

    Pernštejn Castle

    Nedvědice

    Well-preserved Gothic castle rising dramatically from a rocky ridge in the Moravian highlands.

  45. 45
    Landmark

    Dancing House

    Prague

    Deconstructivist riverside building by Vlado Milunić and Frank Gehry.

  46. 46
    Museum & gallery

    National Museum

    Prague

    Neo-Renaissance museum building at the top of Wenceslas Square with natural and historic collections.

  47. 47
    Religious site

    Loreta

    Prague

    Baroque pilgrimage site with a replica Santa Casa, a carillon and a treasury.

  48. 48
    Historic site

    Kuks Hospital

    Kuks

    Baroque hospital complex adorned with Matthias Braun's allegorical Virtues and Vices statues.

  49. 49
    Old town & city

    Mikulov

    Mikulov

    Wine town beneath a hilltop chateau, with a Jewish quarter and Holy Hill pilgrimage path.

  50. 50
    Old town & city

    Znojmo

    Znojmo

    Historic town above the Dyje with a Romanesque rotunda and extensive medieval underground passages.

  51. 51
    Historic site

    Lidice Memorial

    Lidice

    Memorial on the site of the village razed by the Nazis in 1942, with a rose garden.

  52. 52
    Mountain & viewpoint

    Žižkov Television Tower

    Prague

    Futuristic TV tower with an observation deck and David Černý's crawling baby sculptures.

  53. 53
    Park & garden

    Wallenstein Garden

    Prague

    Early Baroque palace garden with a sala terrena, fountains and peacocks below Prague Castle.

  54. 54
    Theme park & attraction

    Prague Zoo

    Prague

    Large hillside zoo in Troja, known for its gorillas and breeding of Przewalski's horses.

  55. 55
    Old town & city

    Tábor

    Tábor

    Hussite town with a maze of medieval lanes and underground tunnels beneath its main square.

  56. 56
    Old town & city

    Přemysl Otakar II Square

    České Budějovice

    Vast arcaded square with the Samson Fountain in the heart of České Budějovice.

  57. 57
    Old town & city

    Třeboň

    Třeboň

    Renaissance spa town surrounded by historic fishponds and a UNESCO biosphere reserve.

  58. 58
    Lake & river

    Lipno Reservoir

    Šumava

    Czechia's largest lake, popular for water sports and its treetop walkway.

  59. 59
    Mountain & viewpoint

    Ještěd Tower

    Liberec

    Hyperboloid mountaintop hotel and TV transmitter overlooking Liberec.

  60. 60
    Mountain & viewpoint

    Praděd

    Jeseníky

    Highest peak of the Hrubý Jeseník range, topped by a tall transmitter tower.

  61. 61
    Museum & gallery

    Wallachian Open-Air Museum

    Rožnov pod Radhoštěm

    Open-air museum of timber buildings and traditions of Moravian Wallachia.

  62. 62
    Historic site

    Dolní Vítkovice

    Ostrava

    Former ironworks and coal mine transformed into a cultural and science complex.

  63. 63
    Old town & city

    Štramberk

    Štramberk

    Picturesque hill town of wooden houses below the Trúba castle tower.

  64. 64
    Nature & national park

    Hranice Abyss

    Hranice

    The world's deepest known flooded karst abyss, in a wooded nature reserve.

  65. 65
    Nature & national park

    Koněprusy Caves

    Bohemian Karst

    Largest cave system in Bohemia, with decorated chambers on three levels.

  66. 66
    Nature & national park

    Pálava

    South Moravia

    Limestone hills with steppe flora, vineyards and castle ruins in South Moravia.

  67. 67
    Old town & city

    Slavonice

    Slavonice

    Small Renaissance town known for its sgraffito-covered houses near the Austrian border.

  68. 68
    Castle & palace

    Jindřichův Hradec Castle

    Jindřichův Hradec

    Third-largest castle complex in Czechia, with a Renaissance rotunda and arcaded courtyards.

  69. 69
    Castle & palace

    Rožmberk Castle

    Rožmberk nad Vltavou

    Gothic castle of the Rosenberg family set above the upper Vltava.

  70. 70
    Castle & palace

    Český Šternberk Castle

    Český Šternberk

    Gothic castle on a rocky spur above the Sázava River, still owned by the Sternberg family.

  71. 71
    Castle & palace

    Kokořín Castle

    Kokořínsko

    Romantic castle rebuilt on a sandstone crag amid the forested Kokořínsko valleys.

  72. 72
    Castle & palace

    Bezděz Castle

    Bezděz

    Ruined Gothic royal castle crowning a prominent volcanic hill.

  73. 73
    Castle & palace

    Kost Castle

    Bohemian Paradise

    Well-preserved Gothic castle built on a sandstone rock in Bohemian Paradise.

  74. 74
    Castle & palace

    Buchlov Castle

    Buchlovice

    Early Gothic royal castle on a hill in the Chřiby range.

  75. 75
    Castle & palace

    Veveří Castle

    Brno

    Large castle on a promontory above the Brno Reservoir.

  76. 76
    Castle & palace

    Vranov nad Dyjí Chateau

    Vranov nad Dyjí

    Baroque chateau on a cliff above the Dyje, with Fischer von Erlach's Hall of Ancestors.

  77. 77
    Nature & national park

    Podyjí National Park

    South Moravia

    Czechia's smallest national park, protecting the deep, meandering Dyje valley.

  78. 78
    Castle & palace

    Kynžvart Chateau

    Lázně Kynžvart

    Classical chateau of Chancellor Metternich with his cabinet of curiosities and a landscape park.

  79. 79
    Lake & river

    Lake Mácha

    Doksy

    Large historic pond with sandy beaches and a popular summer resort.

  80. 80
    Castle & palace

    Sychrov Chateau

    Sychrov

    Neo-Gothic chateau of the Rohan family with a large collection of French portraits.

  81. 81
    Castle & palace

    Frýdlant Castle

    Frýdlant

    Castle and chateau complex that was among the first in Central Europe opened to the public.

  82. 82
    Castle & palace

    Zvíkov Castle

    Zvíkov

    Royal Gothic castle at the confluence of the Vltava and Otava rivers.

  83. 83
    Castle & palace

    Orlík Castle

    Orlík nad Vltavou

    Neo-Gothic Schwarzenberg castle rising above the Orlík Reservoir.

  84. 84
    Religious site

    Great Synagogue, Plzeň

    Plzeň

    Moorish-Romanesque synagogue, one of the largest in Europe.

  85. 85
    Castle & palace

    Troja Palace

    Prague

    Baroque summer palace with frescoed halls and formal French gardens.

  86. 86
    Island

    Kampa Island

    Prague

    Tranquil island by Charles Bridge, separated from Malá Strana by the Čertovka channel.

  87. 87
    Museum & gallery

    Trade Fair Palace

    Prague

    Functionalist building housing the National Gallery's modern and contemporary art collections.

  88. 88
    Park & garden

    Letná Park

    Prague

    Elevated park with sweeping views over the Vltava bridges and a popular beer garden.

  89. 89
    Religious site

    Cathedral of Sts Peter and Paul, Brno

    Brno

    Neo-Gothic twin-spired cathedral on Petrov Hill, a symbol of Brno.

  90. 90
    Religious site

    Capuchin Crypt, Brno

    Brno

    Crypt beneath a Capuchin church holding naturally mummified friars and benefactors.

  91. 91
    Old town & city

    Cheb

    Cheb

    Historic border town with a medieval square, the Špalíček houses and a Romanesque castle.

  92. 92
    Castle & palace

    Slavkov Chateau

    Slavkov u Brna

    Baroque chateau where the armistice after the 1805 Battle of Austerlitz was signed.

  93. 93
    Historic site

    Cairn of Peace

    Prace

    Art Nouveau memorial and museum on the battlefield of Austerlitz.

  94. 94
    Religious site

    Velehrad Basilica

    Velehrad

    Baroque basilica and major pilgrimage site linked to Saints Cyril and Methodius.

  95. 95
    Religious site

    Basilica of the Visitation, Svatý Kopeček

    Olomouc

    Hilltop Baroque pilgrimage basilica with wide views over Olomouc.

  96. 96
    Historic site

    Kladruby nad Labem Stud Farm

    Kladruby nad Labem

    UNESCO-listed imperial stud farm breeding ceremonial Kladruber horses.

  97. 97
    Historic site

    Josefov Fortress

    Jaroměř

    Eighteenth-century star fortress with extensive underground passages.

  98. 98
    Museum & gallery

    Škoda Museum

    Mladá Boleslav

    Museum of Škoda cars and the company's history at its Mladá Boleslav home.

  99. 99
    Mountain & viewpoint

    Pustevny

    Beskydy

    Mountain saddle in the Beskydy with folk-style timber buildings by Dušan Jurkovič.

  100. 100
    Castle & palace

    Náchod Castle

    Náchod

    Hilltop castle and chateau overlooking the town of Náchod near the Polish border.

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