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Top 62 places to visit in Azerbaijan

62 must-see places and attractions in Azerbaijan, from famous landmarks to hidden gems, each with a map and photos.

62 places

  1. 1
    Old town & city

    Baku Old City

    Baku

    UNESCO-listed walled Icherisheher, with caravanserais, mosques, bathhouses and narrow lanes.

  2. 2
    Landmark

    Maiden Tower

    Baku

    Enigmatic 12th-century stone tower in the Old City, now a museum with rooftop views.

  3. 3
    Castle & palace

    Palace of the Shirvanshahs

    Baku

    15th-century palace complex of the Shirvan rulers, with a mosque, mausoleum and courtyards.

  4. 4
    Landmark

    Heydar Aliyev Center

    Baku

    Cultural centre with flowing curved architecture by Zaha Hadid, housing exhibitions.

  5. 5
    Archaeological site

    Gobustan National Park

    Gobustan

    UNESCO-listed rock art landscape with thousands of prehistoric petroglyphs and a museum.

  6. 6
    Castle & palace

    Sheki Khan's Palace

    Sheki

    18th-century summer palace famed for its frescoes and shebeke stained-glass windows.

  7. 7
    Landmark

    Flame Towers

    Baku

    Three flame-shaped skyscrapers above Baku, lit with moving LED displays at night.

  8. 8
    Park & garden

    Baku Boulevard

    Baku

    Long seaside park and promenade along Baku Bay on the Caspian Sea.

  9. 9
    Religious site

    Ateshgah Fire Temple

    Baku

    Fortified temple complex once used by Hindu and Zoroastrian fire worshippers.

  10. 10
    Nature & national park

    Yanar Dag

    Baku

    Hillside where natural gas seeping from the ground burns continuously.

  11. 11
    Historic site

    Khinalug

    Quba

    Ancient high-mountain village with its own language, set in the Greater Caucasus.

  12. 12
    Historic site

    Sheki Caravanserai

    Sheki

    18th-century Upper Caravanserai with arcaded courtyards, still used as a hotel.

  13. 13
    Religious site

    Kish Albanian Church

    Sheki

    Restored church of Caucasian Albanian origin in a village near Sheki, now a museum.

  14. 14
    Museum & gallery

    Azerbaijan Carpet Museum

    Baku

    Carpet-roll-shaped museum displaying traditional carpets and applied arts.

  15. 15
    Old town & city

    Lahij

    Ismayilli

    Mountain village known for its copper craftsmen and cobbled medieval streets.

  16. 16
    Nature & national park

    Gobustan Mud Volcanoes

    Gobustan

    Cluster of bubbling mud volcanoes on a barren plateau south of Baku.

  17. 17
    Mountain & viewpoint

    Candy Cane Mountains

    Khizi

    Striped red and white hills formed by mineral deposits in the Khizi region.

  18. 18
    Nature & national park

    Goygol National Park

    Goygol

    Mountain park around Lake Goygol, formed by an earthquake in 1139.

  19. 19
    Historic site

    Ilisu

    Qakh

    Historic mountain village with an old tower, mosque and nearby waterfall.

  20. 20
    Lake & river

    Nohur Lake

    Gabala

    Tranquil lake surrounded by forested hills near Gabala.

  21. 21
    Mountain & viewpoint

    Tufandag Mountain Resort

    Gabala

    Mountain resort with cable cars climbing into the Caucasus above Gabala.

  22. 22
    Religious site

    Bibi-Heybat Mosque

    Baku

    Rebuilt mosque on the Caspian shore, on the site of a 13th-century shrine.

  23. 23
    Neighbourhood & street

    Nizami Street

    Baku

    Pedestrian shopping street of grand oil-boom buildings leading to Fountains Square.

  24. 24
    Museum & gallery

    National Museum of History of Azerbaijan

    Baku

    History museum in the lavish former mansion of oil baron Zeynalabdin Taghiyev.

  25. 25
    Museum & gallery

    Azerbaijan National Museum of Art

    Baku

    Art museum spread over two mansions, with Azerbaijani, Russian and European works.

  26. 26
    Park & garden

    Highland Park

    Baku

    Hilltop park above Baku with panoramic views over the bay and city.

  27. 27
    Religious site

    Shamakhi Juma Mosque

    Shamakhi

    Large rebuilt mosque on a site dating back to the 8th century.

  28. 28
    Religious site

    Diri Baba Mausoleum

    Gobustan

    15th-century two-storey mausoleum built into a cliff face.

  29. 29
    Historic site

    Yeddi Gumbez

    Shamakhi

    Hillside cemetery of the Shirvan khans with domed mausoleums.

  30. 30
    Museum & gallery

    Gala Historical and Ethnographic Reserve

    Baku

    Open-air museum with ancient houses, burial mounds and a medieval village.

  31. 31
    Castle & palace

    Mardakan Fortress

    Baku

    Square 14th-century keep on the Absheron Peninsula.

  32. 32
    Castle & palace

    Ramana Fortress

    Baku

    Medieval castle on a rocky ridge in an old oil-field landscape.

  33. 33
    Religious site

    Taza Pir Mosque

    Baku

    Early 20th-century mosque, one of Baku's main places of Friday prayer.

  34. 34
    Market & shopping

    Taza Bazaar

    Baku

    Busy central market for fruit, vegetables, spices, cheese and caviar.

  35. 35
    Museum & gallery

    Villa Petrolea

    Baku

    Former Nobel brothers' estate, now a museum of the Baku oil industry.

  36. 36
    Museum & gallery

    YARAT Contemporary Art Space

    Baku

    Contemporary art centre in a former naval building on the Baku seafront.

  37. 37
    Landmark

    Azerbaijan State Philharmonic Hall

    Baku

    Early 20th-century concert hall inspired by Monte Carlo's casino.

  38. 38
    Nature & national park

    Absheron National Park

    Baku

    Coastal park at the tip of the Absheron Peninsula with seals and birdlife.

  39. 39
    Landmark

    Nizami Mausoleum

    Ganja

    Monumental memorial to the 12th-century poet Nizami Ganjavi on the edge of Ganja.

  40. 40
    Religious site

    Imamzadeh Mausoleum

    Ganja

    Shrine complex with a blue-tiled dome, an important pilgrimage site.

  41. 41
    Religious site

    Shah Abbas Mosque

    Ganja

    17th-century brick mosque at the centre of old Ganja.

  42. 42
    Landmark

    Bottle House

    Ganja

    House decorated with thousands of glass bottles, built in the 1960s.

  43. 43
    Neighbourhood & street

    Red Settlement

    Quba

    Historic Mountain Jewish village with synagogues and a museum, across the river from Quba.

  44. 44
    Nature & national park

    Afurja Waterfall

    Quba

    Tall waterfall in a forested gorge in the Quba highlands.

  45. 45
    Mountain & viewpoint

    Laza

    Qusar

    Mountain village beneath Shahdag with waterfalls and hiking routes.

  46. 46
    Mountain & viewpoint

    Shahdag Mountain Resort

    Qusar

    Ski and summer resort on the slopes of Mount Shahdag.

  47. 47
    Castle & palace

    Chirag Gala

    Shabran

    Hilltop medieval watchtower fortress overlooking the Caspian lowlands.

  48. 48
    Mountain & viewpoint

    Beshbarmag Mountain

    Siyazan

    Distinctive five-fingered rock peak and pilgrimage site near the Caspian coast.

  49. 49
    Coast & beach

    Nabran Beach

    Khachmaz

    Forest-backed Caspian beach resort in the north near the Russian border.

  50. 50
    Castle & palace

    Gelersen-Gorersen Fortress

    Sheki

    Ruined medieval fortress on a wooded hill above Sheki.

  51. 51
    Nature & national park

    Yeddi Gozel Waterfall

    Gabala

    Seven-cascade waterfall in the forest near Gabala.

  52. 52
    Historic site

    Nij

    Gabala

    Large village of the Udi people, with restored Caucasian Albanian churches.

  53. 53
    Archaeological site

    Chukhur Gabala

    Gabala

    Excavated remains of the ancient capital of Caucasian Albania.

  54. 54
    Historic site

    Basqal

    Ismayilli

    Historic village known for its silk kelaghayi headscarves and old bathhouse.

  55. 55
    Nature & national park

    Hirkan National Park

    Lankaran

    Relict subtropical forest park in the Talysh Mountains near the Iranian border.

  56. 56
    Historic site

    Momine Khatun Mausoleum

    Nakhchivan

    12th-century decagonal tomb tower decorated with turquoise glazed tiles.

  57. 57
    Castle & palace

    Alinja Castle

    Julfa

    Mountaintop fortress ruins reached by a long stairway in the Nakhchivan region.

  58. 58
    Nature & national park

    Duzdag Salt Mine

    Nakhchivan

    Salt mountain with a physiotherapy centre inside its caverns.

  59. 59
    Religious site

    Noah's Mausoleum

    Nakhchivan

    Shrine traditionally associated with the prophet Noah in Nakhchivan city.

  60. 60
    Religious site

    Ashabi-Kahf

    Nakhchivan

    Cave pilgrimage site linked to the legend of the Seven Sleepers.

  61. 61
    Castle & palace

    Nakhchivan Khan's Palace

    Nakhchivan

    18th-century palace of the Nakhchivan khans, now a carpet museum.

  62. 62
    Lake & river

    Batabat Lake

    Shahbuz

    High mountain lake with a floating peat island in the Zangezur range.

An editorial selection by Culture Atlas. Map buttons open Google Maps and photo buttons Wikimedia Commons. Opening times, prices and access change, so check before you travel, along with your government’s latest travel advice for the country. Availability varies by country. Favourite counts and comments are visible to other visitors. Sign in to keep your favourites in My Atlas.