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Top 100 places to visit in Austria

100 must-see places and attractions in Austria, from famous landmarks to hidden gems, each with a map and photos.

100 places

  1. 1
    Castle & palace

    Schönbrunn Palace

    Vienna

    Baroque summer residence of the Habsburgs with state rooms, formal gardens and the Gloriette.

  2. 2
    Old town & city

    Hallstatt

    Salzkammergut

    Lakeside village of historic houses beneath steep mountains, at the heart of an ancient salt region.

  3. 3
    Castle & palace

    Hofburg

    Vienna

    Former imperial palace housing the Sisi Museum, Imperial Apartments and Spanish Riding School.

  4. 4
    Religious site

    St Stephen's Cathedral

    Vienna

    Gothic cathedral with a patterned tiled roof and a south tower that can be climbed.

  5. 5
    Old town & city

    Salzburg Old Town

    Salzburg

    Baroque city centre on the Salzach with churches, squares and Getreidegasse, a UNESCO site.

  6. 6
    Castle & palace

    Belvedere Palace

    Vienna

    Baroque palace complex holding Austrian art, including Gustav Klimt's The Kiss.

  7. 7
    Castle & palace

    Hohensalzburg Fortress

    Salzburg

    Large medieval fortress on a hill above Salzburg, reached by funicular.

  8. 8
    Mountain & viewpoint

    Grossglockner High Alpine Road

    Hohe Tauern

    Scenic mountain road climbing to views of Austria's highest peak and the Pasterze glacier.

  9. 9
    Religious site

    Melk Abbey

    Melk

    Baroque Benedictine abbey on a bluff above the Danube, with an ornate library and church.

  10. 10
    Lake & river

    Wachau Valley

    Lower Austria

    Danube valley of vineyards, apricot orchards and medieval towns such as Dürnstein.

  11. 11
    Museum & gallery

    Kunsthistorisches Museum

    Vienna

    Major art museum with Habsburg collections including works by Bruegel, Vermeer and Titian.

  12. 12
    Old town & city

    Innsbruck Old Town

    Innsbruck

    Medieval centre framed by the Nordkette mountains, home to the Golden Roof.

  13. 13
    Nature & national park

    Hohe Tauern National Park

    Hohe Tauern

    The Alps' largest national park, with glaciers, high peaks, waterfalls and alpine wildlife.

  14. 14
    Nature & national park

    Krimml Waterfalls

    Krimml

    Three-tiered waterfall dropping 380 metres, with a hiking trail alongside the cascades.

  15. 15
    Park & garden

    Mirabell Palace and Gardens

    Salzburg

    Baroque palace with formal gardens, fountains and statues facing the old town skyline.

  16. 16
    Nature & national park

    Eisriesenwelt

    Werfen

    Extensive limestone ice cave in the Tennengebirge, explored on guided tours by lamplight.

  17. 17
    Landmark

    Vienna State Opera

    Vienna

    Neo-Renaissance opera house on the Ringstrasse, one of the world's leading opera venues.

  18. 18
    Theme park & attraction

    Prater

    Vienna

    Large public park with an amusement area and the 1897 Giant Ferris Wheel.

  19. 19
    Museum & gallery

    Albertina

    Vienna

    Palace museum with a major graphic arts collection and modern art from Monet to Picasso.

  20. 20
    Theme park & attraction

    Swarovski Crystal Worlds

    Wattens

    Crystal-themed attraction with art-filled chambers behind a giant's head in a garden.

  21. 21
    Castle & palace

    Hellbrunn Palace

    Salzburg

    Early baroque palace known for its trick fountains and gardens.

  22. 22
    Museum & gallery

    Mozart's Birthplace

    Salzburg

    House on Getreidegasse where Mozart was born in 1756, now a museum about his early life.

  23. 23
    Lake & river

    Wolfgangsee

    Salzkammergut

    Alpine lake with the villages of St Wolfgang and St Gilgen and a rack railway up the Schafberg.

  24. 24
    Old town & city

    Graz Old Town

    Graz

    Historic centre with Renaissance courtyards below the Schlossberg and its clock tower.

  25. 25
    Castle & palace

    Hochosterwitz Castle

    Carinthia

    Medieval castle on a rocky hill, approached through 14 fortified gates.

  26. 26
    Museum & gallery

    MuseumsQuartier

    Vienna

    Cultural complex in former imperial stables, home to the Leopold Museum and mumok.

  27. 27
    Castle & palace

    Ambras Castle

    Innsbruck

    Renaissance castle with Habsburg armour, a cabinet of curiosities and a portrait gallery.

  28. 28
    Mountain & viewpoint

    Dachstein Krippenstein

    Obertraun

    Mountain area with the 5fingers viewing platform and the Giant Ice Cave and Mammoth Cave.

  29. 29
    Historic site

    Hallstatt Salt Mine

    Hallstatt

    Ancient salt mine above Hallstatt with miners' slides and prehistoric finds.

  30. 30
    Lake & river

    Zell am See

    Zell am See

    Lakeside resort town on Lake Zell, surrounded by mountains and near the Kitzsteinhorn.

  31. 31
    Lake & river

    Lake Neusiedl

    Burgenland

    Shallow steppe lake with reed beds and birdlife, shared with Hungary.

  32. 32
    Market & shopping

    Naschmarkt

    Vienna

    Long-established market of food stalls, delis and cafés along the Wienzeile.

  33. 33
    Landmark

    Hundertwasserhaus

    Vienna

    Colourful apartment block with uneven floors and rooftop trees, designed by Friedensreich Hundertwasser.

  34. 34
    Religious site

    Karlskirche

    Vienna

    Baroque church with a large dome flanked by two columns carved with spiral reliefs.

  35. 35
    Museum & gallery

    Natural History Museum Vienna

    Vienna

    Museum of natural sciences with the Venus of Willendorf, meteorites and dinosaur skeletons.

  36. 36
    Landmark

    Vienna City Hall

    Vienna

    Neo-Gothic town hall on the Ringstrasse, whose square hosts markets and festivals.

  37. 37
    Historic site

    Mauthausen Memorial

    Mauthausen

    Memorial and museum at the former Nazi concentration camp, including the quarry's stairs.

  38. 38
    Religious site

    Admont Abbey

    Admont

    Benedictine abbey with a large baroque monastery library and museums.

  39. 39
    Nature & national park

    Liechtenstein Gorge

    St. Johann im Pongau

    Deep, narrow gorge with walkways and stairs over a rushing stream.

  40. 40
    Religious site

    Klosterneuburg Monastery

    Klosterneuburg

    Augustinian monastery with baroque imperial rooms and the medieval Verdun Altar.

  41. 41
    Archaeological site

    Carnuntum

    Petronell-Carnuntum

    Remains of a Roman city and legionary fortress with reconstructed buildings.

  42. 42
    Lake & river

    Wörthersee

    Carinthia

    Warm alpine lake in Carinthia known for swimming, boating and lakeside villas.

  43. 43
    Old town & city

    Kitzbühel

    Kitzbühel

    Medieval town and ski resort, home to the Hahnenkamm downhill race.

  44. 44
    Nature & national park

    Zillertal

    Tyrol

    Tyrolean valley with alpine villages, ski areas and access to the Hintertux Glacier.

  45. 45
    Mountain & viewpoint

    Nordkette

    Innsbruck

    Mountain range reached by funicular and cable car from central Innsbruck.

  46. 46
    Mountain & viewpoint

    Stubai Glacier

    Stubai Alps

    Glacier ski and viewing area with the Top of Tyrol platform at 3,210 metres.

  47. 47
    Lake & river

    Achensee

    Tyrol

    Tyrol's largest lake, served by a historic steam cog railway and passenger boats.

  48. 48
    Lake & river

    Gosausee

    Gosau

    Mountain lake reflecting the Dachstein glacier, with a walking path around its shore.

  49. 49
    Museum & gallery

    Kunsthaus Graz

    Graz

    Contemporary art museum in a blob-shaped building with a light-emitting facade.

  50. 50
    Castle & palace

    Eggenberg Palace

    Graz

    Baroque palace with state rooms and a landscaped park, part of Graz's UNESCO listing.

  51. 51
    Religious site

    Mariazell Basilica

    Mariazell

    Austria's most important pilgrimage church, housing a revered Romanesque statue of Mary.

  52. 52
    Castle & palace

    Hohenwerfen Castle

    Werfen

    Medieval fortress above the Salzach valley with falconry displays.

  53. 53
    Mountain & viewpoint

    Kitzsteinhorn

    Kaprun

    Glacier mountain with year-round cable cars and a viewing platform facing the Hohe Tauern.

  54. 54
    Historic site

    Erzberg

    Eisenerz

    Terraced iron ore mountain with mine tours by truck and underground.

  55. 55
    Lake & river

    Grüner See

    Tragöss

    Clear spring-fed lake that swells with snowmelt each spring, reached by a short walk.

  56. 56
    Lake & river

    Traunsee

    Gmunden

    Deep lake below the Traunstein, with Gmunden's ceramics and the Schloss Ort water castle.

  57. 57
    Museum & gallery

    Ars Electronica Center

    Linz

    Museum of digital art, science and technology on the Danube, with an illuminated facade.

  58. 58
    Mountain & viewpoint

    Pöstlingberg

    Linz

    Hill above Linz with a pilgrimage church, reached by one of the steepest adhesion railways.

  59. 59
    Religious site

    St Florian Monastery

    St. Florian

    Baroque Augustinian monastery where composer Anton Bruckner was organist and is buried.

  60. 60
    Old town & city

    Steyr Old Town

    Steyr

    Historic town at the confluence of two rivers with Gothic and baroque merchant houses.

  61. 61
    Nature & national park

    Gesäuse National Park

    Styria

    Rugged limestone mountains and the wild Enns river gorge, popular for hiking and rafting.

  62. 62
    Castle & palace

    Riegersburg Castle

    Riegersburg

    Fortress on a volcanic rock with museums on witch trials and the castle's history.

  63. 63
    Castle & palace

    Kreuzenstein Castle

    Leobendorf

    Medieval-style castle rebuilt in the 19th century from ruins, with period collections.

  64. 64
    Nature & national park

    Vienna Woods

    Lower Austria

    Wooded hills on Vienna's western edge with walking trails, abbeys and wine taverns.

  65. 65
    Religious site

    Heiligenkreuz Abbey

    Heiligenkreuz

    Cistercian abbey founded in 1133, with Romanesque and Gothic cloisters and church.

  66. 66
    Historic site

    Seegrotte Hinterbrühl

    Hinterbrühl

    Former gypsum mine with a large underground lake explored by boat.

  67. 67
    Historic site

    Semmering Railway

    Semmering

    19th-century mountain railway with viaducts and tunnels, a UNESCO World Heritage Site.

  68. 68
    Castle & palace

    Esterházy Palace

    Eisenstadt

    Baroque palace of the Esterházy princes where Joseph Haydn worked, with the Haydn Hall.

  69. 69
    Old town & city

    Rust

    Burgenland

    Wine town on Lake Neusiedl known for storks nesting on its historic houses.

  70. 70
    Castle & palace

    Forchtenstein Castle

    Forchtenstein

    Esterházy fortress holding a large collection of arms, armour and treasures.

  71. 71
    Lake & river

    Weissensee

    Carinthia

    Unspoilt alpine lake with clear water and limited development along its shores.

  72. 72
    Religious site

    Gurk Cathedral

    Gurk

    Romanesque cathedral with a crypt of 100 marble columns and medieval frescoes.

  73. 73
    Archaeological site

    Magdalensberg Archaeological Park

    Magdalensberg

    Excavated Celtic and Roman town on a hilltop with a museum and views over Carinthia.

  74. 74
    Mountain & viewpoint

    Pyramidenkogel

    Keutschach am See

    Timber and steel observation tower above Wörthersee with a long enclosed slide.

  75. 75
    Mountain & viewpoint

    Pfänder

    Bregenz

    Mountain above Bregenz reached by cable car, with views over Lake Constance.

  76. 76
    Nature & national park

    Bregenzerwald

    Vorarlberg

    Rural region of dairy villages known for timber houses and contemporary wooden architecture.

  77. 77
    Castle & palace

    Schattenburg Castle

    Feldkirch

    Medieval castle above Feldkirch's old town, with a museum of local history.

  78. 78
    Mountain & viewpoint

    Silvretta High Alpine Road

    Montafon

    Mountain pass road with hairpin bends leading to the Silvretta reservoir.

  79. 79
    Lake & river

    Lünersee

    Brandnertal

    High mountain lake below the Schesaplana, reached by cable car.

  80. 80
    Nature & national park

    Ötztal

    Tyrol

    Long Tyrolean valley with glaciers, Sölden's peaks and the Stuibenfall waterfall.

  81. 81
    Historic site

    Salt Mine Hallein

    Hallein

    Historic salt mine on the Dürrnberg with miners' slides and an underground salt lake.

  82. 82
    Old town & city

    Bad Gastein

    Bad Gastein

    Belle Époque spa town built around a waterfall in the Gastein valley.

  83. 83
    Landmark

    Highline179

    Reutte

    Pedestrian suspension bridge spanning a valley between the Ehrenberg castle ruins.

  84. 84
    Landmark

    Bergisel Ski Jump

    Innsbruck

    Ski jump designed by Zaha Hadid, with a viewing platform and café above Innsbruck.

  85. 85
    Mountain & viewpoint

    Wilder Kaiser

    Tyrol

    Jagged limestone mountain range with hiking trails and climbing routes.

  86. 86
    Old town & city

    Rattenberg

    Tyrol

    Tiny medieval town on the Inn known for its glassblowing workshops.

  87. 87
    Castle & palace

    Kufstein Fortress

    Kufstein

    Fortress on a rock above the Inn with the Heroes' Organ, played daily.

  88. 88
    Lake & river

    Mondsee

    Salzkammergut

    Lake and market town whose basilica featured in the wedding scene of The Sound of Music.

  89. 89
    Castle & palace

    Imperial Villa Bad Ischl

    Bad Ischl

    Summer residence of Emperor Franz Joseph, with original furnishings and a park.

  90. 90
    Religious site

    Göttweig Abbey

    Furth bei Göttweig

    Hilltop Benedictine abbey with an imperial staircase and views over the Danube.

  91. 91
    Historic site

    Vienna Central Cemetery

    Vienna

    Vast cemetery with the graves of Beethoven, Brahms, Schubert and the Strauss family.

  92. 92
    Museum & gallery

    Secession Building

    Vienna

    Art Nouveau exhibition hall with a gilded leaf dome, housing Klimt's Beethoven Frieze.

  93. 93
    Castle & palace

    Schloss Hof

    Engelhartstetten

    Baroque country palace of Prince Eugene with terraced gardens and a farm estate.

  94. 94
    Mountain & viewpoint

    Kahlenberg

    Vienna

    Hill in the Vienna Woods with views over the city and the Danube.

  95. 95
    Nature & national park

    Donau-Auen National Park

    Lower Austria

    Riverine wetlands and floodplain forest along the Danube between Vienna and Slovakia.

  96. 96
    Nature & national park

    Thayatal National Park

    Hardegg

    Meandering river valley with forests and rock formations on the Czech border.

  97. 97
    Nature & national park

    Kalkalpen National Park

    Upper Austria

    Large forested limestone mountain area, home to lynx and extensive beech woods.

  98. 98
    Mountain & viewpoint

    Nockalm Road

    Carinthia

    Winding mountain road through the rounded peaks of the Nock Mountains Biosphere Park.

  99. 99
    Old town & city

    Klagenfurt Old Town

    Klagenfurt

    Renaissance centre of arcaded courtyards and the Lindwurm dragon fountain.

  100. 100
    Lake & river

    Millstätter See

    Carinthia

    Deep Carinthian lake with a Romanesque abbey at Millstatt on its northern shore.

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